Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 64² − 59².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 8².
- 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 73 × 67.
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 6².
- 6.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 2.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 29² − 1².
- 8.If a − b = 10 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 22² − 20².
- 10.If a − b = 6 and ab = 16, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 12.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 38 × 22.
- 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 103 × 97.
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 16.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 9.
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 18.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 36 × 24.
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
- 20.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 24 × 16.
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
- 23.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 24.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 25.If a − b = 1 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 26.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 92 × 88.
- 27.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 5.
- 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 29.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 30.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
- 31.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 63 × 57.
- 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 85 × 75.
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 71 × 69.
- 36.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 1.
- 37.If a − b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 80² − 28².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 47².
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 109 × 91.
Answer key
- 615
- 9409
- 1536
- 4891
- 1564
- 165
- 840
- 122
- 84
- 68
- 529
- 1
- 836
- 9991
- 8649
- 4
- 5329
- 864
- 6084
- 5
- 384
- 1369
- 324
- 1
- 41
- 8096
- 100
- 729
- 4624
- 196
- 4489
- 3591
- 6375
- 1296
- 4899
- 196
- 37
- 5616
- 2209
- 9919
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