Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 5.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 7 and y = 2.
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 44².
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 11.If a + b = 11 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 36² − 19².
- 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 24² − 3².
- 16.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 77².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
- 19.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 20.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 9.
- 21.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
- 22.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 7.
- 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
- 24.If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 26.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 64².
- 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
- 28.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 7.
- 29.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 3.
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 32.If a − b = 2 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
- 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 95² − 53².
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 79² − 15².
- 36.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 2.
- 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 49 × 31.
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 102².
Answer key
- 784
- 4761
- 121
- 2116
- 45
- 7668
- 529
- 2704
- 319
- 8649
- 61
- 935
- 4624
- 6724
- 567
- 153
- 5929
- 5041
- 2401
- 19
- 9
- 49
- 36
- 10
- 1089
- 5508
- 5
- 64
- 9
- 1521
- 3481
- 20
- 676
- 6216
- 6016
- 100
- 441
- 1519
- 196
- 10404
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