Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 93² − 26².
- 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 3.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 33 × 27.
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 45².
- 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 23 × 17.
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 54².
- 7.If a − b = 4 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 8.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 53².
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 22 × 18.
- 11.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 1.
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 54² − 4².
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 48².
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 75² − 40².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 48².
- 18.If a + b = 9 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 69² − 11².
- 21.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 63² − 1².
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 97 × 83.
- 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 1.
- 24.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 2.
- 25.If a + b = 16 and ab = 48, what is a² + b²?
- 26.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 58² − 31².
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 53 × 47.
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 31.If a + b = 19 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 86 × 74.
- 33.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 4.
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 48² − 39².
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 85².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 38.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 39.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 3.
- 40.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 23².
Answer key
- 7973
- 576
- 891
- 2025
- 391
- 2916
- 40
- 5
- 2809
- 396
- 35
- 2900
- 121
- 2304
- 169
- 4025
- 2304
- 41
- 20
- 4640
- 3968
- 8051
- 81
- 36
- 160
- 2403
- 1681
- 3249
- 2491
- 121
- 193
- 6364
- 49
- 3844
- 783
- 7225
- 3481
- 17
- 49
- 7040
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