Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 104 × 96.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 4.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 3.
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 63².
- 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 52² − 30².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 11.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 3².
- 13.If a + b = 16 and ab = 63, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 4².
- 15.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 17.If a − b = 5 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 18.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 69 × 51.
- 19.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 40².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
- 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 107².
- 23.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 24.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 30².
- 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 22².
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 68 × 52.
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 15².
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 26 × 14.
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 26².
- 34.If a − b = 10 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 43².
- 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 40.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 5.
Answer key
- 441
- 9984
- 3364
- 121
- 3969
- 64
- 484
- 1804
- 4761
- 4225
- 13
- 1147
- 130
- 768
- 100
- 9216
- 97
- 3519
- 336
- 896
- 9025
- 11449
- 676
- 25
- 3844
- 1296
- 2236
- 1116
- 3536
- 196
- 799
- 364
- 1349
- 122
- 196
- 1849
- 1296
- 1764
- 121
- 289
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