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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 583 · 40 sums
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The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
  2. 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 104 × 96.
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 58².
  4. 4.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 3.
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 63².
  6. 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
  7. 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
  8. 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 52² − 30².
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 69².
  10. 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
  11. 11.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  12. 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 3².
  13. 13.If a + b = 16 and ab = 63, what is a² + b²?
  14. 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 4².
  15. 15.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
  16. 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
  17. 17.If a − b = 5 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
  18. 18.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 69 × 51.
  19. 19.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 40².
  20. 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
  21. 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
  22. 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 107².
  23. 23.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
  24. 24.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 62².
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 36².
  27. 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 30².
  28. 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 22².
  29. 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 68 × 52.
  30. 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 14².
  31. 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 15².
  32. 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 26 × 14.
  33. 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 26².
  34. 34.If a − b = 10 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
  35. 35.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
  36. 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 43².
  37. 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 36².
  38. 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 42².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 11².
  40. 40.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 5.

Answer key

  1. 441
  2. 9984
  3. 3364
  4. 121
  5. 3969
  6. 64
  7. 484
  8. 1804
  9. 4761
  10. 4225
  11. 13
  12. 1147
  13. 130
  14. 768
  15. 100
  16. 9216
  17. 97
  18. 3519
  19. 336
  20. 896
  21. 9025
  22. 11449
  23. 676
  24. 25
  25. 3844
  26. 1296
  27. 2236
  28. 1116
  29. 3536
  30. 196
  31. 799
  32. 364
  33. 1349
  34. 122
  35. 196
  36. 1849
  37. 1296
  38. 1764
  39. 121
  40. 289

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