Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 63².
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 27² − 9².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 69².
- 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 87².
- 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 42 × 38.
- 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 71 × 69.
- 13.If a − b = 6 and ab = 55, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 35².
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 89².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 51².
- 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 19.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 69² − 31².
- 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 21.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 16².
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 43².
- 23.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 24.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 57 × 43.
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 26.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 21 × 19.
- 27.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 28.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 4.
- 29.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 10.
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 31.If a + b = 18 and ab = 77, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 27 × 13.
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 61².
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 51².
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 35².
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 37.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 6.
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
Answer key
- 676
- 625
- 1764
- 144
- 3969
- 3481
- 648
- 2808
- 441
- 7569
- 1596
- 4899
- 146
- 32
- 1225
- 7921
- 2601
- 1444
- 3800
- 9216
- 7313
- 1849
- 9025
- 2451
- 3025
- 399
- 841
- 121
- 484
- 3136
- 170
- 351
- 3721
- 2601
- 1176
- 256
- 1
- 484
- 4225
- 289
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