Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 2.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 4.
- 3.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 3.
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 76².
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 51².
- 6.If a + b = 9 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
- 7.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 109².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 44².
- 11.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 12.If a − b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 81² − 61².
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
- 15.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 27² − 21².
- 17.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 31 × 29.
- 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 62² − 61².
- 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 74 × 66.
- 22.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
- 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
- 24.If a + b = 15 and ab = 50, what is a² + b²?
- 25.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 26.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 27.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 6.
- 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 107².
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 31.If a + b = 13 and ab = 42, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 33.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 7.
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 39² − 29².
- 36.If a − b = 4 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 37.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 1.
- 38.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 39.If a − b = 2 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
Answer key
- 9025
- 36
- 16
- 5776
- 2601
- 45
- 13
- 11881
- 3481
- 1936
- 29
- 37
- 2840
- 6241
- 25
- 288
- 899
- 676
- 6561
- 123
- 4884
- 140
- 144
- 125
- 10
- 32
- 196
- 11449
- 1156
- 576
- 85
- 1551
- 72
- 1681
- 680
- 26
- 49
- 26
- 34
- 1369
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