Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 12².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 4.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 11.
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 6².
- 6.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 2.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 88² − 10².
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 77².
- 9.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 11.
- 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 35².
- 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 26².
- 12.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 13.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 15.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 18.If a − b = 1 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 19.If a − b = 7 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 19².
- 21.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 4.
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 94² − 54².
- 23.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 24.If a + b = 14 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 26.If a + b = 19 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
- 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 29.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 87².
- 31.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 3.
- 32.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
- 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 65 × 55.
- 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 55².
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 48² − 30².
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 63².
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 106².
- 40.If a + b = 13 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 2116
- 144
- 1296
- 9
- 7533
- 256
- 7644
- 5929
- 676
- 1225
- 108
- 16
- 153
- 4356
- 29
- 169
- 1089
- 41
- 109
- 361
- 121
- 5920
- 10
- 148
- 8
- 193
- 3551
- 9025
- 5
- 7569
- 25
- 5
- 3575
- 4544
- 1404
- 484
- 3969
- 7056
- 11236
- 109
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