Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 88² − 46².
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
- 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 8.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 4.
- 9.If a + b = 17 and ab = 66, what is a² + b²?
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 91 × 89.
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 12.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 9.
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 15.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 50² − 10².
- 19.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
- 20.If a + b = 7 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 19².
- 22.If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 63².
- 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 43².
- 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 1.
- 28.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 29.If a − b = 2 and ab = 48, what is a² + b²?
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
- 31.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 7.
- 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 47² − 44².
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 35.If a − b = 5 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 91².
- 37.If a − b = 4 and ab = 21, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 36².
- 39.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 43² − 39².
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 88².
Answer key
- 10609
- 319
- 4225
- 5628
- 441
- 4836
- 3481
- 36
- 157
- 8099
- 6724
- 115
- 256
- 1089
- 7
- 8649
- 225
- 2400
- 16
- 37
- 361
- 10
- 1536
- 3969
- 4624
- 1849
- 80
- 26
- 100
- 4489
- 51
- 273
- 9216
- 324
- 73
- 8281
- 58
- 729
- 328
- 7744
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