Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 2.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 7.
- 3.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 2².
- 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 7.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 8.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 107 × 93.
- 9.If a + b = 10 and ab = 9, what is a² + b²?
- 10.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 12.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 4.
- 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 67² − 61².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 91².
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 41² − 6².
- 17.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 28 × 12.
- 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 106².
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 25 × 15.
- 23.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 66² − 42².
- 26.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 79 × 61.
- 27.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 5.
- 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 30.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 2.
- 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 6.
- 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 33.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 1.
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 76².
- 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 53 × 47.
- 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 27² − 15².
- 38.If a − b = 7 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 40.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
Answer key
- 319
- 72
- 121
- 8649
- 2397
- 1
- 7
- 9951
- 82
- 17
- 1551
- 105
- 768
- 169
- 8281
- 1645
- 13
- 841
- 9216
- 336
- 11236
- 375
- 1764
- 3364
- 2592
- 4819
- 4
- 144
- 225
- 100
- 225
- 1089
- 169
- 5776
- 4356
- 2491
- 504
- 109
- 1444
- 5
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