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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 691 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
  2. 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 58².
  3. 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 68² − 6².
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 65 × 55.
  5. 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 68² − 51².
  6. 6.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  7. 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
  8. 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
  9. 9.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  10. 10.If a − b = 5 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
  11. 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  12. 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
  13. 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
  14. 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².
  15. 15.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
  16. 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 53² − 17².
  17. 17.If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
  18. 18.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  19. 19.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
  20. 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
  21. 21.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 2.
  22. 22.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
  23. 23.If a − b = 6 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
  24. 24.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 102².
  25. 25.If a + b = 8 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
  26. 26.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 6.
  27. 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
  28. 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 63 × 57.
  29. 29.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
  30. 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 95 × 85.
  31. 31.If a − b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
  32. 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 79².
  34. 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
  35. 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 59².
  36. 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 77².
  37. 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 92² − 12².
  38. 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 69 × 51.
  40. 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 36².

Answer key

  1. 576
  2. 3364
  3. 4588
  4. 3575
  5. 2023
  6. 25
  7. 9025
  8. 625
  9. 5
  10. 73
  11. 625
  12. 7056
  13. 529
  14. 10609
  15. 10
  16. 2520
  17. 29
  18. 5
  19. 2401
  20. 484
  21. 144
  22. 5
  23. 116
  24. 10404
  25. 50
  26. 169
  27. 4836
  28. 3591
  29. 1369
  30. 8075
  31. 148
  32. 4489
  33. 6241
  34. 6396
  35. 5735
  36. 5929
  37. 8320
  38. 144
  39. 3519
  40. 1296

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