Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 43² − 33².
- 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 49².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 4.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 33 × 27.
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 83² − 62².
- 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 87 × 73.
- 10.If a − b = 3 and ab = 54, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 13.If a + b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 83 × 77.
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 16.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 17.If a + b = 11 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
- 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 20.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 4.
- 21.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
- 22.If a + b = 14 and ab = 45, what is a² + b²?
- 23.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 25.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 2.
- 26.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 2.
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
- 28.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 29.If a + b = 6 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
- 30.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 31.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 33.If a + b = 11 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 62 × 58.
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 64².
- 37.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 36 × 24.
- 38.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 4.
- 39.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 4.
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
Answer key
- 760
- 624
- 841
- 5
- 3025
- 891
- 8649
- 3045
- 6351
- 117
- 3481
- 576
- 52
- 6391
- 6561
- 25
- 85
- 1521
- 32
- 196
- 11
- 106
- 10
- 1156
- 4
- 25
- 1536
- 1
- 20
- 13
- 196
- 5476
- 101
- 4761
- 3596
- 4096
- 864
- 36
- 16
- 8649
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