Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 35².
- 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 67².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 76².
- 6.If a − b = 4 and ab = 96, what is a² + b²?
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
- 8.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 108 × 92.
- 9.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 58².
- 10.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
- 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 25 × 15.
- 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 15.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 85 × 75.
- 16.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 46 × 34.
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 18.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 87 × 73.
- 19.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 21² − 19².
- 21.If a − b = 5 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 23.If a − b = 6 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 11².
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 35 × 25.
- 29.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 94².
- 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 73 × 67.
- 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 23² − 13².
- 32.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 4.
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 53².
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 37.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 28 × 12.
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 26².
- 39.If a − b = 8 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
Answer key
- 3136
- 3584
- 1225
- 2736
- 5776
- 208
- 6241
- 9936
- 4917
- 25
- 169
- 375
- 4624
- 225
- 6375
- 1564
- 8649
- 6351
- 49
- 80
- 73
- 784
- 50
- 121
- 1024
- 3481
- 841
- 875
- 8836
- 4891
- 360
- 169
- 2809
- 289
- 676
- 4624
- 336
- 1088
- 104
- 9
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