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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 736 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 14².
  2. 2.If a − b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  3. 3.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 73 × 67.
  4. 4.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 14.
  5. 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 95² − 22².
  6. 6.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
  7. 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 80² − 21².
  8. 8.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
  10. 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
  11. 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 46².
  12. 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
  13. 13.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  14. 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 107 × 93.
  15. 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
  16. 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 76² − 22².
  17. 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 79² − 37².
  18. 18.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 13².
  20. 20.If a + b = 13 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
  21. 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
  22. 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 30² − 6².
  23. 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
  24. 24.If a − b = 11 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 89 × 71.
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
  27. 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 7.
  28. 28.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 3.
  29. 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 75².
  30. 30.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 9.
  31. 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
  34. 34.If a + b = 18 and ab = 72, what is a² + b²?
  35. 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 61² − 44².
  36. 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 26².
  37. 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 47².
  39. 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
  40. 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 72².

Answer key

  1. 4704
  2. 37
  3. 4891
  4. 1
  5. 8541
  6. 25
  7. 5959
  8. 289
  9. 729
  10. 676
  11. 2116
  12. 8464
  13. 5
  14. 9951
  15. 4761
  16. 5292
  17. 4872
  18. 100
  19. 169
  20. 109
  21. 1536
  22. 864
  23. 64
  24. 145
  25. 6319
  26. 324
  27. 72
  28. 225
  29. 5625
  30. 19
  31. 36
  32. 3136
  33. 8649
  34. 180
  35. 1785
  36. 285
  37. 576
  38. 5016
  39. 625
  40. 5184

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