Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 14².
- 2.If a − b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 3.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 73 × 67.
- 4.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 14.
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 95² − 22².
- 6.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 80² − 21².
- 8.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 13.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 107 × 93.
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 76² − 22².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 79² − 37².
- 18.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 20.If a + b = 13 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 30² − 6².
- 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 24.If a − b = 11 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 89 × 71.
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 7.
- 28.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 3.
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 75².
- 30.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 9.
- 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
- 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 34.If a + b = 18 and ab = 72, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 61² − 44².
- 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 26².
- 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 47².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 72².
Answer key
- 4704
- 37
- 4891
- 1
- 8541
- 25
- 5959
- 289
- 729
- 676
- 2116
- 8464
- 5
- 9951
- 4761
- 5292
- 4872
- 100
- 169
- 109
- 1536
- 864
- 64
- 145
- 6319
- 324
- 72
- 225
- 5625
- 19
- 36
- 3136
- 8649
- 180
- 1785
- 285
- 576
- 5016
- 625
- 5184
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