Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 35².
- 3.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 6.If a − b = 2 and ab = 120, what is a² + b²?
- 7.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 8.If a + b = 14 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 10.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 89² − 14².
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 72².
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 30².
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 64².
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 86² − 34².
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 18.If a − b = 1 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 20² − 2².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
- 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 54².
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 91 × 89.
- 24.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 38 × 22.
- 25.If a + b = 8 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 89².
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 98 × 82.
- 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 97 × 83.
- 29.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 32².
- 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 44 × 36.
- 35.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 31 × 29.
Answer key
- 4225
- 1225
- 17
- 3481
- 8464
- 244
- 25
- 148
- 9025
- 7725
- 5184
- 8509
- 4096
- 289
- 6240
- 1444
- 729
- 41
- 396
- 8064
- 2916
- 324
- 8099
- 836
- 40
- 7921
- 8036
- 8051
- 13
- 7056
- 1024
- 784
- 625
- 1584
- 8
- 1444
- 11025
- 1156
- 8091
- 899
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