Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
- 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 1².
- 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 41².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 99 × 81.
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 33².
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 94².
- 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
- 10.If a − b = 1 and ab = 56, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
- 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 14.If a + b = 12 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 61² − 14².
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 28².
- 18.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 51 × 49.
- 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 98².
- 21.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 24 × 16.
- 23.If a − b = 6 and ab = 16, what is a² + b²?
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 27².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 73² − 35².
- 29.If a − b = 6 and ab = 27, what is a² + b²?
- 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 94 × 86.
- 31.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 61 × 59.
- 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 46².
- 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 56 × 44.
- 35.If a + b = 19 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 37.If a + b = 13 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 38.If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 39.If a + b = 9 and ab = 20, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 73².
Answer key
- 112
- 9215
- 7728
- 8464
- 8019
- 847
- 2704
- 8836
- 896
- 113
- 3551
- 7056
- 9409
- 104
- 3525
- 5476
- 1152
- 26
- 2499
- 9604
- 10
- 384
- 68
- 6561
- 1207
- 3844
- 289
- 4104
- 90
- 8084
- 3599
- 1444
- 5109
- 2464
- 193
- 6724
- 145
- 29
- 41
- 5329
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