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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 775 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
  2. 2.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 44².
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 74 × 66.
  5. 5.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 4.
  6. 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
  7. 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 16².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
  9. 9.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 92 × 88.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 85 × 75.
  12. 12.If a + b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
  13. 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 103 × 97.
  14. 14.If a − b = 6 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
  16. 16.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 49 × 31.
  17. 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 58² − 2².
  18. 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 41² − 40².
  19. 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 12 and y = 5.
  20. 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 93².
  21. 21.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 64².
  22. 22.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 8.
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 94² − 79².
  24. 24.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
  25. 25.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 3.
  26. 26.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 33 × 27.
  27. 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
  28. 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 51 × 49.
  29. 29.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 2.
  30. 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 90² − 56².
  31. 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
  32. 32.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
  33. 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 91 × 89.
  34. 34.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 2.
  35. 35.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 8.
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 57².
  37. 37.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
  38. 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 86².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
  40. 40.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 54².

Answer key

  1. 896
  2. 25
  3. 1936
  4. 4884
  5. 65
  6. 16
  7. 256
  8. 529
  9. 25
  10. 8096
  11. 6375
  12. 52
  13. 9991
  14. 116
  15. 576
  16. 1519
  17. 3360
  18. 81
  19. 119
  20. 8649
  21. 5120
  22. 529
  23. 2595
  24. 1
  25. 64
  26. 891
  27. 5
  28. 2499
  29. 121
  30. 4964
  31. 3136
  32. 153
  33. 8099
  34. 81
  35. 16
  36. 3249
  37. 256
  38. 7396
  39. 7396
  40. 4653

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