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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 777 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  2. 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 98².
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
  4. 4.If a − b = 3 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
  5. 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 18².
  6. 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 21² − 9².
  7. 7.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
  8. 8.If a − b = 3 and ab = 70, what is a² + b²?
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 31².
  10. 10.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 99² − 42².
  11. 11.If a + b = 15 and ab = 56, what is a² + b²?
  12. 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 12².
  13. 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
  14. 14.If a − b = 2 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 52².
  16. 16.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  17. 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 99².
  18. 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
  19. 19.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 78².
  20. 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 41² − 37².
  21. 21.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
  22. 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 61² − 50².
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 13².
  24. 24.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
  25. 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 57² − 3².
  26. 26.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
  27. 27.If a + b = 17 and ab = 60, what is a² + b²?
  28. 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 47².
  29. 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
  30. 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 108².
  31. 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
  32. 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 19².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 91².
  34. 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 4².
  35. 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
  37. 37.If a + b = 16 and ab = 55, what is a² + b²?
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 24² − 8².
  39. 39.If a + b = 9 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
  40. 40.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 31².

Answer key

  1. 7744
  2. 9604
  3. 6084
  4. 45
  5. 1120
  6. 360
  7. 196
  8. 149
  9. 961
  10. 8037
  11. 113
  12. 144
  13. 576
  14. 20
  15. 2704
  16. 5
  17. 9801
  18. 8464
  19. 6084
  20. 312
  21. 20
  22. 1221
  23. 615
  24. 11025
  25. 3240
  26. 256
  27. 169
  28. 2209
  29. 6724
  30. 11664
  31. 8649
  32. 361
  33. 8281
  34. 945
  35. 1024
  36. 1681
  37. 146
  38. 512
  39. 45
  40. 63

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