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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 835 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.If a − b = 4 and ab = 96, what is a² + b²?
  2. 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
  3. 3.If a + b = 8 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 85 × 75.
  5. 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 77 × 63.
  6. 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
  7. 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 79 × 61.
  8. 8.If a + b = 15 and ab = 44, what is a² + b²?
  9. 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 45 × 35.
  11. 11.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  12. 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 92 × 88.
  13. 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
  14. 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 37².
  15. 15.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 89 × 71.
  16. 16.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 10.
  17. 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
  18. 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 96².
  20. 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 57² − 3².
  21. 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 88 × 72.
  22. 22.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
  23. 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 95 × 85.
  24. 24.If a − b = 3 and ab = 70, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
  27. 27.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
  28. 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
  29. 29.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 4.
  30. 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 15².
  31. 31.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  32. 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 105 × 95.
  33. 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 26 × 14.
  34. 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 61 × 59.
  35. 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
  36. 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 45².
  37. 37.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 3.
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 82².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
  40. 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 31².

Answer key

  1. 208
  2. 1536
  3. 50
  4. 6375
  5. 4851
  6. 4
  7. 4819
  8. 137
  9. 7056
  10. 1575
  11. 5
  12. 8096
  13. 3481
  14. 1369
  15. 6319
  16. 441
  17. 256
  18. 7744
  19. 9216
  20. 3240
  21. 6336
  22. 10
  23. 8075
  24. 149
  25. 625
  26. 289
  27. 1
  28. 4356
  29. 49
  30. 225
  31. 25
  32. 9975
  33. 364
  34. 3599
  35. 1444
  36. 2025
  37. 144
  38. 845
  39. 2704
  40. 961

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