Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 108².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 106 × 94.
- 3.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 5.
- 4.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 11.
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 101².
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 41² − 39².
- 7.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 36 × 24.
- 11.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 7.
- 12.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 8.
- 13.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 2.
- 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 36² − 17².
- 15.If a + b = 12 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
- 16.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 59² − 54².
- 19.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 2.
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 11².
- 21.If a − b = 2 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 94² − 1².
- 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 24.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
- 25.If a − b = 9 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 26.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 3².
- 27.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 28.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 87 × 73.
- 30.If a + b = 6 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
- 31.If a − b = 4 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
- 33.If a − b = 6 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
- 34.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 72² − 18².
- 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 92² − 1².
- 37.If a − b = 2 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 31².
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 91 × 89.
Answer key
- 11664
- 9964
- 225
- 529
- 10201
- 160
- 25
- 1369
- 3249
- 864
- 289
- 441
- 196
- 1007
- 122
- 6724
- 7056
- 565
- 100
- 9288
- 34
- 8835
- 4
- 15
- 153
- 3127
- 1681
- 17
- 6351
- 20
- 26
- 4836
- 50
- 289
- 4860
- 8463
- 20
- 7744
- 961
- 8099
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