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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 860 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 50² − 11².
  2. 2.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 108 × 92.
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 75².
  6. 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 94² − 4².
  7. 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 75² − 31².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 61².
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 49 × 31.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 31 × 29.
  12. 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 25 × 15.
  13. 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 44 × 36.
  14. 14.If a + b = 8 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
  16. 16.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 32².
  17. 17.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  18. 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 31².
  19. 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 58 × 42.
  20. 20.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 6.
  21. 21.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
  22. 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 81² − 74².
  23. 23.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  24. 24.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 76² − 64².
  25. 25.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 10.
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
  27. 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 56 × 44.
  28. 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
  29. 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 26² − 13².
  30. 30.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
  31. 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 94² − 11².
  32. 32.If a − b = 10 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
  33. 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  34. 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 102².
  35. 35.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 3.
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 22².
  37. 37.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 104 × 96.
  38. 38.If a − b = 7 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
  39. 39.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 20².
  40. 40.If a − b = 5 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?

Answer key

  1. 2379
  2. 1521
  3. 625
  4. 9936
  5. 5625
  6. 8820
  7. 4664
  8. 10609
  9. 3721
  10. 1519
  11. 899
  12. 375
  13. 1584
  14. 50
  15. 5041
  16. 1024
  17. 5
  18. 961
  19. 2436
  20. 45
  21. 1
  22. 1085
  23. 5
  24. 1680
  25. 4
  26. 1444
  27. 2464
  28. 3584
  29. 507
  30. 16
  31. 8715
  32. 122
  33. 7744
  34. 10404
  35. 16
  36. 484
  37. 9984
  38. 65
  39. 624
  40. 73

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