Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 75².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 44².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 83².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 6.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 30².
- 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 107².
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 52 × 48.
- 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 23² − 16².
- 13.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 2².
- 16.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 2.
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 19.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 1.
- 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 21.If a + b = 15 and ab = 54, what is a² + b²?
- 22.If a + b = 9 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
- 23.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 24.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
- 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 27.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 10.
- 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 53² − 35².
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
- 30.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 31².
- 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 26².
- 34.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 2.
- 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 52² − 45².
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 70².
- 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 43².
Answer key
- 9409
- 5625
- 1936
- 6889
- 2401
- 144
- 1501
- 5476
- 11449
- 2496
- 3364
- 273
- 29
- 81
- 2021
- 77
- 3364
- 2116
- 144
- 7744
- 117
- 45
- 6724
- 64
- 4225
- 4761
- 529
- 1584
- 1536
- 1
- 195
- 225
- 480
- 121
- 841
- 1089
- 679
- 2325
- 3584
- 1849
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