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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 866 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
  2. 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 75².
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 44².
  4. 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 83².
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
  6. 6.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
  7. 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 30².
  8. 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 107².
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 52 × 48.
  11. 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
  12. 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 23² − 16².
  13. 13.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
  14. 14.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
  15. 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 2².
  16. 16.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 2.
  17. 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 58².
  18. 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 46².
  19. 19.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 1.
  20. 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  21. 21.If a + b = 15 and ab = 54, what is a² + b²?
  22. 22.If a + b = 9 and ab = 18, what is a² + b²?
  23. 23.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 82².
  24. 24.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 2.
  25. 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
  27. 27.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 10.
  28. 28.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 53² − 35².
  29. 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
  30. 30.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
  31. 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 31².
  32. 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 15².
  33. 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 26².
  34. 34.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 2.
  35. 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
  36. 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
  37. 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 52² − 45².
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 70².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
  40. 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 43².

Answer key

  1. 9409
  2. 5625
  3. 1936
  4. 6889
  5. 2401
  6. 144
  7. 1501
  8. 5476
  9. 11449
  10. 2496
  11. 3364
  12. 273
  13. 29
  14. 81
  15. 2021
  16. 77
  17. 3364
  18. 2116
  19. 144
  20. 7744
  21. 117
  22. 45
  23. 6724
  24. 64
  25. 4225
  26. 4761
  27. 529
  28. 1584
  29. 1536
  30. 1
  31. 195
  32. 225
  33. 480
  34. 121
  35. 841
  36. 1089
  37. 679
  38. 2325
  39. 3584
  40. 1849

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