Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 2.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 3.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 12 and y = 6.
- 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 29².
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 57².
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 51 × 49.
- 8.If a − b = 9 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
- 10.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
- 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 42 × 38.
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 88² − 24².
- 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 34 × 26.
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 16.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 17.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 20.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
- 21.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 4.
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
- 23.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
- 24.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 22 × 18.
- 25.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 2.
- 26.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 47².
- 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 29.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 30.If a − b = 5 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
- 31.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 31².
- 33.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 12.
- 34.If a − b = 2 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 75².
- 36.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 3.
- 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 46² − 21².
- 39.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 7 and y = 4.
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 87 × 73.
Answer key
- 2401
- 1
- 108
- 8375
- 5032
- 2401
- 2499
- 101
- 24
- 100
- 1596
- 7168
- 884
- 441
- 1764
- 26
- 121
- 1156
- 441
- 1
- 144
- 6396
- 6889
- 396
- 192
- 49
- 2691
- 625
- 25
- 193
- 484
- 961
- 1
- 10
- 5625
- 160
- 1089
- 1675
- 33
- 6351
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