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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 930 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 87² − 9².
  2. 2.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
  3. 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 51² − 10².
  4. 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 39².
  5. 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 51² − 9².
  6. 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 98².
  7. 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 64².
  9. 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 97 × 83.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
  12. 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
  13. 13.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 7.
  14. 14.If a + b = 7 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 36² − 28².
  16. 16.If a + b = 13 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
  17. 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
  18. 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 11².
  20. 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 27 × 13.
  21. 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 108².
  22. 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 76².
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 18².
  24. 24.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 65 × 55.
  25. 25.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 73².
  27. 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 5².
  28. 28.If a − b = 2 and ab = 99, what is a² + b²?
  29. 29.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  30. 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 64².
  31. 31.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 7 and y = 1.
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
  33. 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
  34. 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 2².
  35. 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 46 × 34.
  36. 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 101 × 99.
  37. 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 34².
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 46² − 41².
  39. 39.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 64² − 5².
  40. 40.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 5.

Answer key

  1. 7488
  2. 4
  3. 2501
  4. 415
  5. 2520
  6. 9604
  7. 5041
  8. 4096
  9. 3584
  10. 8051
  11. 441
  12. 896
  13. 225
  14. 25
  15. 512
  16. 97
  17. 9409
  18. 7744
  19. 121
  20. 351
  21. 11664
  22. 5776
  23. 1701
  24. 3575
  25. 20
  26. 5329
  27. 1419
  28. 202
  29. 5
  30. 4096
  31. 48
  32. 6084
  33. 4624
  34. 2397
  35. 1564
  36. 9999
  37. 1156
  38. 435
  39. 4071
  40. 144

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