Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 2.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 7 and y = 3.
- 3.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 44 × 36.
- 4.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 72 × 68.
- 7.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 3.
- 8.If a − b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 61².
- 11.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 72².
- 13.If a + b = 13 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 49².
- 17.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 18.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 36 × 24.
- 21.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 19².
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 74 × 66.
- 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 2.
- 24.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 99² − 89².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 94 × 86.
- 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 31.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 33.If a + b = 12 and ab = 27, what is a² + b²?
- 34.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 101².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 76².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 40.If a + b = 12 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 4356
- 40
- 1584
- 26
- 3364
- 4896
- 121
- 148
- 625
- 3721
- 17
- 5184
- 97
- 1024
- 6084
- 2401
- 29
- 13
- 9216
- 864
- 600
- 4884
- 81
- 5
- 1880
- 784
- 8084
- 529
- 4836
- 484
- 1089
- 1591
- 90
- 16
- 841
- 10201
- 3249
- 3828
- 3249
- 122
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