Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.If a + b = 15 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 101 × 99.
- 3.If a + b = 13 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 71² − 45².
- 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 24² − 3².
- 9.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 20².
- 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 54 × 46.
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 15.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 53².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 54².
- 18.If a + b = 14 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
- 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 21.If a + b = 19 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 35².
- 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 98 × 82.
- 24.If a + b = 12 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 27.If a + b = 16 and ab = 48, what is a² + b²?
- 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 55 × 45.
- 29.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 31.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 76 × 64.
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 106².
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 37 × 23.
- 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 99 × 81.
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
- 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 77².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 76².
- 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 83 × 77.
Answer key
- 153
- 9999
- 145
- 8064
- 2704
- 3016
- 5329
- 567
- 17
- 676
- 1364
- 2484
- 10609
- 3136
- 6396
- 2809
- 2916
- 116
- 5041
- 7744
- 193
- 1225
- 8036
- 122
- 729
- 3025
- 160
- 2475
- 5
- 5476
- 26
- 4864
- 11236
- 6084
- 851
- 8019
- 441
- 5929
- 5776
- 6391
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