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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 992 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.If a + b = 15 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
  2. 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 101 × 99.
  3. 3.If a + b = 13 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  4. 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
  5. 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
  6. 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 71² − 45².
  7. 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
  8. 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 24² − 3².
  9. 9.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
  10. 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
  11. 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 20².
  12. 12.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 54 × 46.
  13. 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².
  14. 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
  15. 15.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
  16. 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 53².
  17. 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 54².
  18. 18.If a + b = 14 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
  20. 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
  21. 21.If a + b = 19 and ab = 84, what is a² + b²?
  22. 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 35².
  23. 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 98 × 82.
  24. 24.If a + b = 12 and ab = 11, what is a² + b²?
  25. 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
  26. 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
  27. 27.If a + b = 16 and ab = 48, what is a² + b²?
  28. 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 55 × 45.
  29. 29.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
  30. 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 74².
  31. 31.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
  32. 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 76 × 64.
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 106².
  34. 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 78².
  35. 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 37 × 23.
  36. 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 99 × 81.
  37. 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 21².
  38. 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 77².
  39. 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 76².
  40. 40.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 83 × 77.

Answer key

  1. 153
  2. 9999
  3. 145
  4. 8064
  5. 2704
  6. 3016
  7. 5329
  8. 567
  9. 17
  10. 676
  11. 1364
  12. 2484
  13. 10609
  14. 3136
  15. 6396
  16. 2809
  17. 2916
  18. 116
  19. 5041
  20. 7744
  21. 193
  22. 1225
  23. 8036
  24. 122
  25. 729
  26. 3025
  27. 160
  28. 2475
  29. 5
  30. 5476
  31. 26
  32. 4864
  33. 11236
  34. 6084
  35. 851
  36. 8019
  37. 441
  38. 5929
  39. 5776
  40. 6391

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