Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 26² − 8².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
- 6.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 7.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 94².
- 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 20².
- 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 13².
- 14.If a + b = 8 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 15.If a + b = 18 and ab = 77, what is a² + b²?
- 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 85².
- 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 22.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 11.
- 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 7.
- 24.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 72².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 21 × 19.
- 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 25² − 22².
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 45².
- 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 69² − 47².
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 26 × 14.
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 40.If a − b = 1 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 676
- 3551
- 3136
- 612
- 1444
- 6724
- 17
- 8836
- 8091
- 4836
- 11025
- 1625
- 1431
- 40
- 170
- 1024
- 6561
- 5329
- 7225
- 225
- 1591
- 9
- 64
- 1521
- 5184
- 484
- 399
- 6241
- 7396
- 676
- 2116
- 625
- 141
- 4624
- 2025
- 2552
- 2704
- 364
- 8464
- 61
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