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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 999 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 26².
  2. 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
  3. 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
  4. 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 26² − 8².
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
  6. 6.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
  7. 7.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
  8. 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 94².
  9. 9.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
  10. 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
  11. 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
  12. 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 20².
  13. 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 13².
  14. 14.If a + b = 8 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.If a + b = 18 and ab = 77, what is a² + b²?
  16. 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 32².
  17. 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 81².
  18. 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 85².
  20. 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 15².
  21. 21.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
  22. 22.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 11.
  23. 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 7.
  24. 24.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
  25. 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 72².
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 22².
  27. 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 21 × 19.
  28. 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
  29. 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
  30. 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
  31. 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 46².
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  33. 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 25² − 22².
  34. 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 68².
  35. 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 45².
  36. 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 69² − 47².
  37. 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 52².
  38. 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 26 × 14.
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
  40. 40.If a − b = 1 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?

Answer key

  1. 676
  2. 3551
  3. 3136
  4. 612
  5. 1444
  6. 6724
  7. 17
  8. 8836
  9. 8091
  10. 4836
  11. 11025
  12. 1625
  13. 1431
  14. 40
  15. 170
  16. 1024
  17. 6561
  18. 5329
  19. 7225
  20. 225
  21. 1591
  22. 9
  23. 64
  24. 1521
  25. 5184
  26. 484
  27. 399
  28. 6241
  29. 7396
  30. 676
  31. 2116
  32. 625
  33. 141
  34. 4624
  35. 2025
  36. 2552
  37. 2704
  38. 364
  39. 8464
  40. 61

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