Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √121? =
- 2.What is √289? =
- 3.What is 69²? =
- 4.A square garden has an area of 784 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.What is √7225? =
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 682 (b) 676 (c) 694
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1378 (b) 1369 (c) 1399
- 8.What is 24²? =
- 9.A square garden has an area of 144 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
- 11.How many whole numbers lie between 41² and 42²?
- 12.What is the smallest whole number by which 176 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 13.What is 12²? =
- 14.What is √961? =
- 15.How many whole numbers lie between 33² and 34²?
- 16.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 439 (b) 404 (c) 400
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 18.What is 89²? =
- 19.What is 21²? =
- 20.A square garden has an area of 2704 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 362 (b) 361 (c) 378
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 307 (b) 295 (c) 289
- 23.What is √2304? =
- 24.What is 17²? =
- 25.What is √3481? =
- 26.What is √676? =
- 27.What is √4761? =
- 28.What is 79²? =
- 29.What is 48²? =
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 21² and 22²?
- 31.What is 19²? =
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 33.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 34.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.A square garden has an area of 2601 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.What is 28²? =
- 37.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 591 (b) 576 (c) 619
- 38.What is the smallest whole number by which 468 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 39.What is 57²? =
- 40.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 11
- 17
- 4761
- 28
- 85
- 676
- 1369
- 576
- 12
- 38
- 82
- 11
- 144
- 31
- 66
- 400
- 96
- 7921
- 441
- 52
- 361
- 289
- 48
- 289
- 59
- 26
- 69
- 6241
- 2304
- 42
- 361
- 40
- 10
- 81
- 51
- 784
- 576
- 13
- 3249
- 529
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