Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 32²? =
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1573 (b) 1521 (c) 1546
- 3.A square garden has an area of 2601 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 4.What is the smallest whole number by which 32 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 529 (b) 550 (c) 568
- 6.What is 93²? =
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 100 (b) 103 (c) 116
- 8.What is √529? =
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 11.How many whole numbers lie between 10² and 11²?
- 12.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 13.What is √6241? =
- 14.What is √2025? =
- 15.A square garden has an area of 3481 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.What is √9801? =
- 17.What is √6400? =
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 484 (b) 485 (c) 516
- 19.What is √3136? =
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1287 (b) 1276 (c) 1225
- 21.What is 67²? =
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 380 (b) 386 (c) 361
- 23.What is √8464? =
- 24.What is 42²? =
- 25.What is 98²? =
- 26.What is 33²? =
- 27.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 360 (b) 327 (c) 324
- 28.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 29.What is the sum of the first 13 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.What is the sum of the first 30 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.What is √225? =
- 32.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 625 (b) 653 (c) 647
- 33.What is 43²? =
- 34.What is 86²? =
- 35.What is 54²? =
- 36.What is √1024? =
- 37.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 30² and 31²?
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 12² and 13²?
- 40.What is 87²? =
Answer key
- 1024
- 1521
- 51
- 2
- 529
- 8649
- 100
- 23
- 26
- 64
- 20
- 12
- 79
- 45
- 59
- 99
- 80
- 484
- 56
- 1225
- 4489
- 361
- 92
- 1764
- 9604
- 1089
- 324
- 10
- 169
- 900
- 15
- 625
- 1849
- 7396
- 2916
- 32
- 121
- 60
- 24
- 7569
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