Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 400 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 199 (b) 196 (c) 203
- 3.What is √5625? =
- 4.What is √2704? =
- 5.How many whole numbers lie between 49² and 50²?
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1156 (b) 1167 (c) 1210
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1539 (b) 1587 (c) 1521
- 8.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 9.A square garden has an area of 2209 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.What is √576? =
- 11.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.How many whole numbers lie between 21² and 22²?
- 13.What is √5929? =
- 14.What is the sum of the first 30 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 15.What is 43²? =
- 16.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 18.A square garden has an area of 25 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 12 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 20.What is 32²? =
- 21.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 31² and 32²?
- 23.What is √3600? =
- 24.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 387 (b) 390 (c) 361
- 25.What is 62²? =
- 26.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 132 (b) 121 (c) 127
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 208 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 28.What is 20²? =
- 29.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 30.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.A square garden has an area of 3025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 32.A square garden has an area of 1681 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 33.A square garden has an area of 784 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 34.What is 30²? =
- 35.How many whole numbers lie between 44² and 45²?
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 484 (b) 486 (c) 525
- 37.A square garden has an area of 225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 40.What is 94²? =
Answer key
- 20
- 196
- 75
- 52
- 98
- 1156
- 1521
- 100
- 47
- 24
- 529
- 42
- 77
- 900
- 1849
- 64
- 40
- 5
- 3
- 1024
- 38
- 62
- 60
- 361
- 3844
- 121
- 13
- 400
- 10
- 81
- 55
- 41
- 28
- 900
- 88
- 484
- 15
- 100
- 54
- 8836
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