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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots

Maths worksheets lesson 58: Squares and square roots · Set 161 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.What is the sum of the first 18 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  2. 2.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
  3. 3.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  4. 4.What is √484? =
  5. 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 163 (b) 160 (c) 144
  6. 6.What is the sum of the first 15 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  7. 7.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  8. 8.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  9. 9.How many whole numbers lie between 42² and 43²?
  10. 10.What is √900? =
  11. 11.What is √576? =
  12. 12.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  13. 13.What is the smallest whole number by which 125 must be divided to get a perfect square?
  14. 14.What is √5329? =
  15. 15.How many whole numbers lie between 21² and 22²?
  16. 16.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 224 (b) 197 (c) 196
  17. 17.What is 14²? =
  18. 18.What is √7396? =
  19. 19.What is 69²? =
  20. 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 755 (b) 729 (c) 763
  21. 21.What is 93²? =
  22. 22.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  23. 23.How many whole numbers lie between 22² and 23²?
  24. 24.A square garden has an area of 121 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
  25. 25.What is √1444? =
  26. 26.What is 87²? =
  27. 27.How many whole numbers lie between 15² and 16²?
  28. 28.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
  29. 29.A square garden has an area of 2500 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
  30. 30.How many whole numbers lie between 43² and 44²?
  31. 31.How many whole numbers lie between 47² and 48²?
  32. 32.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1024 (b) 1029 (c) 1083
  33. 33.What is the smallest whole number by which 20 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
  34. 34.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1521 (b) 1523 (c) 1534
  35. 35.What is 11²? =
  36. 36.What is the smallest whole number by which 832 must be divided to get a perfect square?
  37. 37.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
  38. 38.How many whole numbers lie between 33² and 34²?
  39. 39.A square garden has an area of 196 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
  40. 40.How many whole numbers lie between 49² and 50²?

Answer key

  1. 324
  2. 38
  3. 361
  4. 22
  5. 144
  6. 225
  7. 121
  8. 64
  9. 84
  10. 30
  11. 24
  12. 36
  13. 5
  14. 73
  15. 42
  16. 196
  17. 196
  18. 86
  19. 4761
  20. 729
  21. 8649
  22. 196
  23. 44
  24. 11
  25. 38
  26. 7569
  27. 30
  28. 70
  29. 50
  30. 86
  31. 94
  32. 1024
  33. 5
  34. 1521
  35. 121
  36. 13
  37. 81
  38. 66
  39. 14
  40. 98

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