Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 39² and 40²?
- 2.What is √4225? =
- 3.What is √9216? =
- 4.A square garden has an area of 2809 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 292 (b) 289 (c) 323
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1104 (b) 1100 (c) 1089
- 7.What is 28²? =
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 14² and 15²?
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 594 (b) 587 (c) 576
- 10.What is 33²? =
- 11.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.A square garden has an area of 100 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 13.What is √196? =
- 14.What is the smallest whole number by which 160 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 15.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 16.How many whole numbers lie between 42² and 43²?
- 17.What is 31²? =
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 159 (b) 160 (c) 144
- 19.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 20.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 21.How many whole numbers lie between 33² and 34²?
- 22.A square garden has an area of 1225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 23.What is 62²? =
- 24.A square garden has an area of 1024 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 25.What is 68²? =
- 26.What is √8464? =
- 27.What is √8649? =
- 28.What is √8100? =
- 29.What is 67²? =
- 30.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1653 (b) 1652 (c) 1600
- 31.What is the smallest whole number by which 32 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 32.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 33.What is 75²? =
- 34.What is the smallest whole number by which 896 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 35.What is 70²? =
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 37² and 38²?
- 37.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 130 (b) 135 (c) 121
- 38.What is 63²? =
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 377 (b) 383 (c) 361
Answer key
- 78
- 65
- 96
- 53
- 289
- 1089
- 784
- 28
- 576
- 1089
- 49
- 10
- 14
- 10
- 81
- 84
- 961
- 144
- 289
- 400
- 66
- 35
- 3844
- 32
- 4624
- 92
- 93
- 90
- 4489
- 1600
- 2
- 784
- 5625
- 14
- 4900
- 74
- 121
- 3969
- 64
- 361
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