Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √1024? =
- 2.What is 96²? =
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 259 (b) 262 (c) 256
- 4.What is the smallest whole number by which 162 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 5.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 28² and 29²?
- 7.What is the smallest whole number by which 540 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 9.What is 25²? =
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 15² and 16²?
- 11.A square garden has an area of 100 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.What is √9801? =
- 13.What is √6400? =
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 999 (b) 1010 (c) 961
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 896 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 16.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
- 17.What is the smallest whole number by which 396 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 18.A square garden has an area of 64 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 19.What is 99²? =
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 361 (b) 381 (c) 391
- 21.What is the sum of the first 24 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 22.What is √196? =
- 23.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 834 (b) 795 (c) 784
- 24.What is the smallest whole number by which 810 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 25.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 26.A square garden has an area of 2401 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 27.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1037 (b) 1045 (c) 1024
- 28.What is 94²? =
- 29.What is 19²? =
- 30.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 122 (b) 121 (c) 131
- 32.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 33.What is √8100? =
- 34.What is 23²? =
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 448 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 36.A square garden has an area of 729 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 37.How many whole numbers lie between 10² and 11²?
- 38.What is the smallest whole number by which 1134 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 39.What is √1849? =
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 876 (b) 857 (c) 841
Answer key
- 32
- 9216
- 256
- 2
- 400
- 56
- 15
- 96
- 625
- 30
- 10
- 99
- 80
- 961
- 14
- 70
- 11
- 8
- 9801
- 361
- 576
- 14
- 784
- 10
- 36
- 49
- 1024
- 8836
- 361
- 81
- 121
- 784
- 90
- 529
- 7
- 27
- 20
- 14
- 43
- 841
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