Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1384 (b) 1412 (c) 1369
- 2.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 3.A square garden has an area of 324 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 4.What is the smallest whole number by which 245 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 484 (b) 518 (c) 519
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1195 (b) 1156 (c) 1186
- 7.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is 17²? =
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 11.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.How many whole numbers lie between 44² and 45²?
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 31² and 32²?
- 14.What is √4489? =
- 15.A square garden has an area of 2116 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 17.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 169 (b) 179 (c) 174
- 18.What is 40²? =
- 19.What is √9025? =
- 20.What is √2304? =
- 21.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 22.What is the smallest whole number by which 135 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 23.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 24.What is the smallest whole number by which 252 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 25.A square garden has an area of 441 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 26.What is the smallest whole number by which 96 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 27.A square garden has an area of 3025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 29.What is the sum of the first 19 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.A square garden has an area of 2025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 31.What is 48²? =
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 448 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 33.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 49² and 50²?
- 35.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 885 (b) 841 (c) 848
- 37.What is 56²? =
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 39.What is 79²? =
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 570 (b) 534 (c) 529
Answer key
- 1369
- 484
- 18
- 5
- 484
- 1156
- 529
- 289
- 40
- 48
- 121
- 88
- 62
- 67
- 46
- 10
- 169
- 1600
- 95
- 48
- 441
- 15
- 64
- 7
- 21
- 6
- 55
- 36
- 361
- 45
- 2304
- 7
- 100
- 98
- 22
- 841
- 3136
- 12
- 6241
- 529
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