Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 1024 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.What is 36²? =
- 3.What is 39²? =
- 4.A square garden has an area of 225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 6.What is √1849? =
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1600 (b) 1620 (c) 1625
- 8.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 187 (b) 174 (c) 169
- 9.A square garden has an area of 529 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.A square garden has an area of 81 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 11.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 148 (b) 144 (c) 167
- 12.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 569 (b) 529 (c) 553
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 22² and 23²?
- 14.What is the smallest whole number by which 704 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 15.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 16.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 17.What is the smallest whole number by which 150 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 18.What is √625? =
- 19.What is √961? =
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1462 (b) 1492 (c) 1444
- 21.What is √225? =
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
- 23.What is √3249? =
- 24.What is 20²? =
- 25.What is √3025? =
- 26.How many whole numbers lie between 36² and 37²?
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 175 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 28.How many whole numbers lie between 12² and 13²?
- 29.A square garden has an area of 400 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 30.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 270 (b) 256 (c) 265
- 31.What is √7744? =
- 32.What is √4096? =
- 33.What is √7569? =
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 33² and 34²?
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 735 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 18² and 19²?
- 37.What is the sum of the first 5 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 38.What is √6241? =
- 39.What is √5625? =
- 40.What is the smallest whole number by which 176 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
Answer key
- 32
- 1296
- 1521
- 15
- 400
- 43
- 1600
- 169
- 23
- 9
- 144
- 529
- 44
- 11
- 36
- 529
- 6
- 25
- 31
- 1444
- 15
- 70
- 57
- 400
- 55
- 72
- 7
- 24
- 20
- 256
- 88
- 64
- 87
- 66
- 15
- 36
- 25
- 79
- 75
- 11
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