Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 34² and 35²?
- 2.What is the smallest whole number by which 810 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 3.What is 80²? =
- 4.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.A square garden has an area of 3481 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 6.A square garden has an area of 36 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 7.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is the smallest whole number by which 375 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 10.What is 12²? =
- 11.What is the sum of the first 13 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.What is 52²? =
- 13.What is 22²? =
- 14.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 15.A square garden has an area of 3136 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.What is the smallest whole number by which 504 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 8² and 9²?
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 205 (b) 196 (c) 215
- 19.What is 71²? =
- 20.How many whole numbers lie between 15² and 16²?
- 21.What is √7744? =
- 22.What is 87²? =
- 23.What is √121? =
- 24.What is √4356? =
- 25.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 26.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1216 (b) 1156 (c) 1207
- 27.What is 83²? =
- 28.What is √1764? =
- 29.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.A square garden has an area of 324 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 31.What is the smallest whole number by which 24 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 32.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 33.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 503 (b) 484 (c) 488
- 34.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 576 (b) 586 (c) 588
- 35.A square garden has an area of 121 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 37.A square garden has an area of 64 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 28² and 29²?
- 39.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 46² and 47²?
Answer key
- 68
- 10
- 6400
- 17
- 59
- 6
- 100
- 15
- 96
- 144
- 169
- 2704
- 484
- 64
- 56
- 14
- 16
- 196
- 5041
- 30
- 88
- 7569
- 11
- 66
- 625
- 1156
- 6889
- 42
- 484
- 18
- 6
- 121
- 484
- 576
- 11
- 64
- 8
- 56
- 784
- 92
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