Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √441? =
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 900 (b) 912 (c) 935
- 3.What is the sum of the first 29 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 4.A square garden has an area of 900 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 693 (b) 714 (c) 676
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 7.What is √9604? =
- 8.What is 60²? =
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 10.What is √576? =
- 11.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 12.What is 66²? =
- 13.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1206 (b) 1180 (c) 1156
- 14.A square garden has an area of 100 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 15.What is √3844? =
- 16.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 346 (b) 324 (c) 327
- 17.What is √8281? =
- 18.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 40 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 20.A square garden has an area of 1225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 22.What is the sum of the first 12 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 23.What is 21²? =
- 24.What is √9025? =
- 25.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1024 (b) 1033 (c) 1035
- 26.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
- 27.A square garden has an area of 3136 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 484 (b) 504 (c) 485
- 29.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 30.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.A square garden has an area of 1936 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 75 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 33.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 34.What is the smallest whole number by which 810 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 35.What is √6400? =
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 14² and 15²?
- 37.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 38.What is the smallest whole number by which 208 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 39.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 150 (b) 164 (c) 144
- 40.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 100 (b) 108 (c) 102
Answer key
- 21
- 900
- 841
- 30
- 676
- 40
- 98
- 3600
- 26
- 24
- 10
- 4356
- 1156
- 10
- 62
- 324
- 91
- 441
- 10
- 35
- 784
- 144
- 441
- 95
- 1024
- 32
- 56
- 484
- 10
- 36
- 44
- 3
- 289
- 10
- 80
- 28
- 121
- 13
- 144
- 100
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