Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 67²? =
- 2.What is 13²? =
- 3.A square garden has an area of 625 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 4.What is 72²? =
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 636 (b) 658 (c) 625
- 6.What is 62²? =
- 7.How many whole numbers lie between 9² and 10²?
- 8.What is 51²? =
- 9.What is 28²? =
- 10.What is 64²? =
- 11.What is 97²? =
- 12.What is the sum of the first 18 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.What is the sum of the first 5 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 14.What is √5776? =
- 15.How many whole numbers lie between 25² and 26²?
- 16.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 441 (b) 466 (c) 455
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 7² and 8²?
- 18.What is the sum of the first 24 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 20.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 21.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 676 (b) 700 (c) 706
- 22.What is 95²? =
- 23.A square garden has an area of 324 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 24.What is √196? =
- 25.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 26.What is 43²? =
- 27.What is 83²? =
- 28.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 29.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.What is the sum of the first 29 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.What is the smallest whole number by which 325 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 224 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 33.What is √441? =
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 37² and 38²?
- 35.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 36.What is 24²? =
- 37.What is √7056? =
- 38.What is the sum of the first 30 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 39.What is √8649? =
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
Answer key
- 4489
- 169
- 25
- 5184
- 625
- 3844
- 18
- 2601
- 784
- 4096
- 9409
- 324
- 25
- 76
- 50
- 441
- 14
- 576
- 36
- 484
- 676
- 9025
- 18
- 14
- 10
- 1849
- 6889
- 12
- 81
- 841
- 13
- 14
- 21
- 74
- 22
- 576
- 84
- 900
- 93
- 40
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