Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 2601 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.A square garden has an area of 1156 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 3.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
- 4.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 5.A square garden has an area of 1296 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 6.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 7.What is the smallest whole number by which 810 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 25² and 26²?
- 9.A square garden has an area of 841 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
- 11.What is 34²? =
- 12.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 324 (b) 333 (c) 344
- 13.What is √4225? =
- 14.What is 33²? =
- 15.What is the sum of the first 15 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 16.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 17.What is the sum of the first 5 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 18.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is √4356? =
- 20.How many whole numbers lie between 49² and 50²?
- 21.A square garden has an area of 484 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.What is the smallest whole number by which 539 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 23.What is √6084? =
- 24.What is the smallest whole number by which 80 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 25.What is 60²? =
- 26.What is √361? =
- 27.A square garden has an area of 2209 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 29.What is √1089? =
- 30.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.What is √3249? =
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 320 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 33.How many whole numbers lie between 30² and 31²?
- 34.What is √6241? =
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 180 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 36.What is √4489? =
- 37.How many whole numbers lie between 38² and 39²?
- 38.What is √1444? =
- 39.A square garden has an area of 1764 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 40.What is √784? =
Answer key
- 51
- 34
- 32
- 121
- 36
- 100
- 10
- 50
- 29
- 80
- 1156
- 324
- 65
- 1089
- 225
- 49
- 25
- 289
- 66
- 98
- 22
- 11
- 78
- 5
- 3600
- 19
- 47
- 100
- 33
- 676
- 57
- 5
- 60
- 79
- 5
- 67
- 76
- 38
- 42
- 28
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