Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 35² and 36²?
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 175 (b) 169 (c) 194
- 3.What is 81²? =
- 4.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 106 (b) 120 (c) 100
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 7.What is 35²? =
- 8.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 462 (b) 454 (c) 441
- 9.What is 71²? =
- 10.What is √1681? =
- 11.A square garden has an area of 121 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.How many whole numbers lie between 29² and 30²?
- 13.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 518 (b) 484 (c) 490
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 139 (b) 138 (c) 121
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 832 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 16.How many whole numbers lie between 42² and 43²?
- 17.A square garden has an area of 1764 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 968 (b) 961 (c) 1022
- 19.A square garden has an area of 961 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 20.A square garden has an area of 36 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 21.What is √784? =
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 26² and 27²?
- 23.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 437 (b) 400 (c) 412
- 24.What is the sum of the first 16 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 25.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 900 (b) 916 (c) 913
- 26.What is the smallest whole number by which 375 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 27.A square garden has an area of 1296 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.What is √121? =
- 29.What is √484? =
- 30.What is the smallest whole number by which 60 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 31.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1089 (b) 1117 (c) 1142
- 32.What is 29²? =
- 33.How many whole numbers lie between 18² and 19²?
- 34.What is 11²? =
- 35.How many whole numbers lie between 17² and 18²?
- 36.What is √9216? =
- 37.What is the smallest whole number by which 45 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 38.What is 93²? =
- 39.What is √729? =
- 40.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 70
- 169
- 6561
- 196
- 100
- 54
- 1225
- 441
- 5041
- 41
- 11
- 58
- 484
- 121
- 13
- 84
- 42
- 961
- 31
- 6
- 28
- 52
- 400
- 256
- 900
- 15
- 36
- 11
- 22
- 15
- 1089
- 841
- 36
- 121
- 34
- 96
- 5
- 8649
- 27
- 625
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