Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 83²? =
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 263 (b) 280 (c) 256
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 818 (b) 805 (c) 784
- 4.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 625 (b) 655 (c) 661
- 5.What is √1849? =
- 6.A square garden has an area of 1296 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 443 (b) 441 (c) 483
- 8.What is 71²? =
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 196 (b) 217 (c) 220
- 10.What is √625? =
- 11.What is √1521? =
- 12.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.What is 89²? =
- 14.What is the smallest whole number by which 90 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 15.A square garden has an area of 1089 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.What is 52²? =
- 17.What is 99²? =
- 18.What is √8649? =
- 19.What is 62²? =
- 20.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 21.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 22.A square garden has an area of 1225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 23.A square garden has an area of 900 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 24.What is 69²? =
- 25.What is the smallest whole number by which 176 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 26.A square garden has an area of 441 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 27.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 28.What is the smallest whole number by which 252 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 150 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 21² and 22²?
- 31.What is the smallest whole number by which 375 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
- 33.What is √8464? =
- 34.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.What is 12²? =
- 36.What is 25²? =
- 37.How many whole numbers lie between 12² and 13²?
- 38.What is 16²? =
- 39.What is the smallest whole number by which 1215 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 8² and 9²?
Answer key
- 6889
- 256
- 784
- 625
- 43
- 36
- 441
- 5041
- 196
- 25
- 39
- 441
- 7921
- 10
- 33
- 2704
- 9801
- 93
- 3844
- 7
- 49
- 35
- 30
- 4761
- 11
- 21
- 484
- 7
- 6
- 42
- 15
- 32
- 92
- 289
- 144
- 625
- 24
- 256
- 15
- 16
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