Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1001 (b) 961 (c) 966
- 2.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 344 (b) 352 (c) 324
- 4.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 5.What is the smallest whole number by which 224 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 6.What is the smallest whole number by which 686 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 7.What is 75²? =
- 8.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 9.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 10.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1649 (b) 1641 (c) 1600
- 11.What is the smallest whole number by which 250 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 12.What is 32²? =
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 44² and 45²?
- 14.How many whole numbers lie between 20² and 21²?
- 15.A square garden has an area of 1681 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 625 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 103 (b) 100 (c) 108
- 18.What is the smallest whole number by which 704 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 1053 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 20.What is 98²? =
- 21.A square garden has an area of 1156 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.What is √9216? =
- 23.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 24.What is 83²? =
- 25.What is 89²? =
- 26.What is √961? =
- 27.A square garden has an area of 400 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.What is √8649? =
- 29.What is √484? =
- 30.A square garden has an area of 2500 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 31.What is the sum of the first 29 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 960 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 33.What is 99²? =
- 34.A square garden has an area of 36 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 35.A square garden has an area of 2401 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 441 (b) 476 (c) 451
- 37.What is √1156? =
- 38.How many whole numbers lie between 37² and 38²?
- 39.What is the sum of the first 21 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 40.What is √2209? =
Answer key
- 961
- 48
- 324
- 196
- 14
- 14
- 5625
- 37
- 7
- 1600
- 10
- 1024
- 88
- 40
- 41
- 25
- 100
- 11
- 13
- 9604
- 34
- 96
- 64
- 6889
- 7921
- 31
- 20
- 93
- 22
- 50
- 841
- 15
- 9801
- 6
- 49
- 441
- 34
- 74
- 441
- 47
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