Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A square garden has an area of 529 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 2.A square garden has an area of 25 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 3.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 4.What is 19²? =
- 5.What is √900? =
- 6.What is 49²? =
- 7.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is √9409? =
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1177 (b) 1156 (c) 1206
- 10.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 11.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 12.What is 67²? =
- 13.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 14.What is the sum of the first 30 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 15.How many whole numbers lie between 38² and 39²?
- 16.What is the smallest whole number by which 126 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 34² and 35²?
- 18.What is the sum of the first 27 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is 44²? =
- 20.What is the smallest whole number by which 832 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 21.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 412 (b) 429 (c) 400
- 22.What is 53²? =
- 23.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1649 (b) 1670 (c) 1600
- 24.What is √4900? =
- 25.How many whole numbers lie between 12² and 13²?
- 26.What is √3600? =
- 27.What is 94²? =
- 28.How many whole numbers lie between 45² and 46²?
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 50 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 30.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 110 (b) 109 (c) 100
- 31.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 10² and 11²?
- 33.What is √9801? =
- 34.What is 57²? =
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 208 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 36.What is 27²? =
- 37.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 38.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 39.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 935 (b) 949 (c) 900
- 40.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 23
- 5
- 100
- 361
- 30
- 2401
- 36
- 97
- 1156
- 121
- 64
- 4489
- 49
- 900
- 76
- 14
- 68
- 729
- 1936
- 13
- 400
- 2809
- 1600
- 70
- 24
- 60
- 8836
- 90
- 2
- 100
- 64
- 20
- 99
- 3249
- 13
- 729
- 289
- 625
- 900
- 676
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