Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √2116? =
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 379 (b) 380 (c) 361
- 3.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 900 (b) 927 (c) 917
- 4.What is the sum of the first 15 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 5.What is √6724? =
- 6.What is 35²? =
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 987 (b) 969 (c) 961
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 30² and 31²?
- 9.What is the smallest whole number by which 1134 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 10.What is √3481? =
- 11.A square garden has an area of 1849 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.What is the smallest whole number by which 108 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 13.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 14.What is 87²? =
- 15.What is 94²? =
- 16.What is the smallest whole number by which 686 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 17.What is the smallest whole number by which 63 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 18.What is 36²? =
- 19.What is the smallest whole number by which 539 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1213 (b) 1201 (c) 1156
- 21.A square garden has an area of 3025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.What is √7225? =
- 23.What is the smallest whole number by which 294 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 24.A square garden has an area of 2401 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 25.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 26.What is the sum of the first 8 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 27.What is 59²? =
- 28.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1646 (b) 1600 (c) 1650
- 29.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1444 (b) 1499 (c) 1497
- 30.A square garden has an area of 121 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 31.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1565 (b) 1533 (c) 1521
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 33.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 841 (b) 848 (c) 860
- 34.What is the sum of the first 24 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.A square garden has an area of 3136 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 37.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 38.What is 70²? =
- 39.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 40.What is √169? =
Answer key
- 46
- 361
- 900
- 225
- 82
- 1225
- 961
- 60
- 14
- 59
- 43
- 3
- 676
- 7569
- 8836
- 14
- 7
- 1296
- 11
- 1156
- 55
- 85
- 6
- 49
- 49
- 64
- 3481
- 1600
- 1444
- 11
- 1521
- 48
- 841
- 576
- 56
- 100
- 10
- 4900
- 784
- 13
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