Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √2209? =
- 2.What is 82²? =
- 3.How many whole numbers lie between 9² and 10²?
- 4.What is √3249? =
- 5.What is √6889? =
- 6.How many whole numbers lie between 43² and 44²?
- 7.What is the smallest whole number by which 245 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 8.How many whole numbers lie between 26² and 27²?
- 9.A square garden has an area of 25 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 44² and 45²?
- 11.What is 37²? =
- 12.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.A square garden has an area of 1444 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 390 (b) 372 (c) 361
- 15.What is 91²? =
- 16.What is √6084? =
- 17.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 251 (b) 249 (c) 225
- 18.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 278 (b) 288 (c) 256
- 19.What is 61²? =
- 20.What is 40²? =
- 21.What is 33²? =
- 22.What is √2116? =
- 23.What is √676? =
- 24.What is √4225? =
- 25.What is 96²? =
- 26.What is the smallest whole number by which 99 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 27.What is √529? =
- 28.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1089 (b) 1099 (c) 1097
- 29.What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 31.What is √1369? =
- 32.What is the smallest whole number by which 486 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 33.What is 13²? =
- 34.How many whole numbers lie between 23² and 24²?
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 24 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 48² and 49²?
- 37.What is 63²? =
- 38.A square garden has an area of 3364 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 39.How many whole numbers lie between 6² and 7²?
- 40.What is 14²? =
Answer key
- 47
- 6724
- 18
- 57
- 83
- 86
- 5
- 52
- 5
- 88
- 1369
- 289
- 38
- 361
- 8281
- 78
- 225
- 256
- 3721
- 1600
- 1089
- 46
- 26
- 65
- 9216
- 11
- 23
- 1089
- 400
- 54
- 37
- 6
- 169
- 46
- 6
- 96
- 3969
- 58
- 12
- 196
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