Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √7056? =
- 2.What is 67²? =
- 3.A square garden has an area of 1024 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 4.A square garden has an area of 81 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1024 (b) 1044 (c) 1053
- 6.What is 87²? =
- 7.What is the sum of the first 18 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is √225? =
- 9.What is √1764? =
- 10.What is 45²? =
- 11.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 729 (b) 776 (c) 737
- 12.What is √1296? =
- 13.What is √9025? =
- 14.What is the smallest whole number by which 32 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 176 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 1089 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.What is the sum of the first 11 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 18.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
- 19.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 260 (b) 272 (c) 256
- 20.What is √5041? =
- 21.How many whole numbers lie between 37² and 38²?
- 22.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 196 (b) 198 (c) 224
- 23.What is 65²? =
- 24.What is √8464? =
- 25.What is 13²? =
- 26.How many whole numbers lie between 11² and 12²?
- 27.A square garden has an area of 169 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 28.What is √6084? =
- 29.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1318 (b) 1296 (c) 1368
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 38² and 39²?
- 31.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 252 (b) 225 (c) 228
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
- 33.What is 46²? =
- 34.A square garden has an area of 49 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 35.What is √5476? =
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1622 (b) 1680 (c) 1600
- 37.What is 33²? =
- 38.What is √3136? =
- 39.A square garden has an area of 225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 40.A square garden has an area of 2916 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
Answer key
- 84
- 4489
- 32
- 9
- 1024
- 7569
- 324
- 15
- 42
- 2025
- 729
- 36
- 95
- 2
- 11
- 33
- 121
- 32
- 256
- 71
- 74
- 196
- 4225
- 92
- 169
- 22
- 13
- 78
- 1296
- 76
- 225
- 80
- 2116
- 7
- 74
- 1600
- 1089
- 56
- 15
- 54
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