Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 387 (b) 361 (c) 370
- 2.How many whole numbers lie between 15² and 16²?
- 3.What is the smallest whole number by which 90 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 4.What is √2916? =
- 5.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 324 (b) 360 (c) 341
- 6.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 852 (b) 841 (c) 859
- 7.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1600 (b) 1624 (c) 1636
- 8.What is the smallest whole number by which 96 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 25² and 26²?
- 10.What is √7744? =
- 11.A square garden has an area of 2500 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1381 (b) 1433 (c) 1369
- 13.A square garden has an area of 256 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 14.How many whole numbers lie between 8² and 9²?
- 15.What is 49²? =
- 16.What is √5776? =
- 17.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 18.What is the smallest whole number by which 960 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 19.What is √324? =
- 20.What is 91²? =
- 21.A square garden has an area of 2025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 22.What is 30²? =
- 23.What is √9409? =
- 24.What is 34²? =
- 25.A square garden has an area of 100 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 26.What is √2809? =
- 27.What is √8100? =
- 28.What is √625? =
- 29.What is the smallest whole number by which 375 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 30.What is √5476? =
- 31.What is 25²? =
- 32.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 33.What is √3969? =
- 34.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 663 (b) 659 (c) 625
- 35.How many whole numbers lie between 27² and 28²?
- 36.A square garden has an area of 2809 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 37.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1149 (b) 1124 (c) 1089
- 38.What is the sum of the first 9 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 39.What is √121? =
- 40.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
Answer key
- 361
- 30
- 10
- 54
- 324
- 841
- 1600
- 6
- 50
- 88
- 50
- 1369
- 16
- 16
- 2401
- 76
- 289
- 15
- 18
- 8281
- 45
- 900
- 97
- 1156
- 10
- 53
- 90
- 25
- 15
- 74
- 625
- 64
- 63
- 625
- 54
- 53
- 1089
- 81
- 11
- 17
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