Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is √6241? =
- 2.What is 44²? =
- 3.How many whole numbers lie between 26² and 27²?
- 4.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1225 (b) 1275 (c) 1266
- 5.What is √3969? =
- 6.What is 65²? =
- 7.What is √841? =
- 8.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 625 (b) 632 (c) 666
- 9.What is the smallest whole number by which 108 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 10.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 11.What is √1089? =
- 12.What is the sum of the first 7 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 13.What is 50²? =
- 14.What is the sum of the first 28 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 15.A square garden has an area of 144 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 441 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.A square garden has an area of 1296 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 18.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.What is √225? =
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 576 (b) 613 (c) 598
- 21.What is the smallest whole number by which 832 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 45² and 46²?
- 23.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
- 24.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 361 (b) 396 (c) 397
- 25.A square garden has an area of 529 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 26.What is √1225? =
- 27.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 504 (b) 484 (c) 517
- 28.How many whole numbers lie between 18² and 19²?
- 29.What is √5041? =
- 30.What is the smallest whole number by which 135 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 31.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 32.What is √9409? =
- 33.How many whole numbers lie between 31² and 32²?
- 34.What is the sum of the first 16 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 35.What is the smallest whole number by which 686 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 36.What is √1296? =
- 37.What is the smallest whole number by which 24 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 38.What is 72²? =
- 39.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 722 (b) 710 (c) 676
- 40.What is the sum of the first 17 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 79
- 1936
- 52
- 1225
- 63
- 4225
- 29
- 625
- 3
- 48
- 33
- 49
- 2500
- 784
- 12
- 21
- 36
- 100
- 15
- 576
- 13
- 90
- 26
- 361
- 23
- 35
- 484
- 36
- 71
- 15
- 625
- 97
- 62
- 256
- 14
- 36
- 6
- 5184
- 676
- 289
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