Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
- 2.What is √4489? =
- 3.What is 41²? =
- 4.What is the sum of the first 12 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 5.How many whole numbers lie between 17² and 18²?
- 6.What is 42²? =
- 7.What is the smallest whole number by which 80 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 8.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1090 (b) 1094 (c) 1089
- 9.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 829 (b) 784 (c) 832
- 10.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1552 (b) 1594 (c) 1521
- 11.What is √169? =
- 12.What is 97²? =
- 13.How many whole numbers lie between 15² and 16²?
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 431 (b) 427 (c) 400
- 15.What is the sum of the first 5 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 1156 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.What is 73²? =
- 18.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 19.A square garden has an area of 1225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1225 (b) 1252 (c) 1234
- 21.What is the smallest whole number by which 75 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 22.What is √2809? =
- 23.What is √4624? =
- 24.What is √225? =
- 25.What is the smallest whole number by which 112 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 26.What is 11²? =
- 27.What is the sum of the first 23 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 28.What is √2025? =
- 29.What is the sum of the first 29 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 30.How many whole numbers lie between 5² and 6²?
- 31.How many whole numbers lie between 24² and 25²?
- 32.A square garden has an area of 2916 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 33.What is 67²? =
- 34.What is the smallest whole number by which 72 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 35.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 729 (b) 775 (c) 748
- 36.How many whole numbers lie between 46² and 47²?
- 37.What is the smallest whole number by which 245 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 38.A square garden has an area of 1369 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 39.What is √5625? =
- 40.What is 76²? =
Answer key
- 80
- 67
- 1681
- 144
- 34
- 1764
- 5
- 1089
- 784
- 1521
- 13
- 9409
- 30
- 400
- 25
- 34
- 5329
- 676
- 35
- 1225
- 3
- 53
- 68
- 15
- 7
- 121
- 529
- 45
- 841
- 10
- 48
- 54
- 4489
- 2
- 729
- 92
- 5
- 37
- 75
- 5776
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