Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many whole numbers lie between 16² and 17²?
- 2.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 293 (b) 289 (c) 294
- 3.What is the sum of the first 25 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 4.How many whole numbers lie between 39² and 40²?
- 5.What is the smallest whole number by which 350 must be divided to get a perfect square?
- 6.A square garden has an area of 484 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 7.How many whole numbers lie between 32² and 33²?
- 8.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 9.What is √5041? =
- 10.What is √8649? =
- 11.A square garden has an area of 1225 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 12.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 13.What is √1936? =
- 14.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 539 (b) 529 (c) 537
- 15.How many whole numbers lie between 31² and 32²?
- 16.What is 42²? =
- 17.How many whole numbers lie between 40² and 41²?
- 18.What is √1521? =
- 19.A square garden has an area of 1764 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 20.How many whole numbers lie between 46² and 47²?
- 21.What is 71²? =
- 22.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 23.How many whole numbers lie between 7² and 8²?
- 24.A square garden has an area of 441 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 25.What is √1764? =
- 26.What is 63²? =
- 27.What is √1089? =
- 28.A square garden has an area of 1849 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 29.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 256 (b) 285 (c) 258
- 30.What is the sum of the first 22 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 31.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1157 (b) 1156 (c) 1178
- 32.A square garden has an area of 2209 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 33.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1340 (b) 1296 (c) 1333
- 34.A square garden has an area of 841 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 35.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1102 (b) 1089 (c) 1104
- 36.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 576 (b) 592 (c) 599
- 37.A square garden has an area of 2025 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 38.What is 36²? =
- 39.What is √7921? =
- 40.How many whole numbers lie between 13² and 14²?
Answer key
- 32
- 289
- 625
- 78
- 14
- 22
- 64
- 100
- 71
- 93
- 35
- 17
- 44
- 529
- 62
- 1764
- 80
- 39
- 42
- 92
- 5041
- 100
- 14
- 21
- 42
- 3969
- 33
- 43
- 256
- 484
- 1156
- 47
- 1296
- 29
- 1089
- 576
- 45
- 1296
- 89
- 26
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