Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Squares and Square Roots
The method (Pairs make squares): Square: n × n. Quick way: (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², e.g. 42² = 1600 + 160 + 4. Square root: the number that times itself gives the square; a square ending in 4 has a root ending in 2 or 8. Make a perfect square: break into primes; multiply (or divide) by the prime left without a partner. 1 + 3 + 5 + … (n odd numbers) = n². Between n² and (n + 1)² there are 2n whole numbers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the sum of the first 26 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 2.A square garden has an area of 25 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 3.What is 36²? =
- 4.What is √2704? =
- 5.What is 79²? =
- 6.What is √3025? =
- 7.What is the sum of the first 14 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 8.What is the sum of the first 6 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 9.How many whole numbers lie between 19² and 20²?
- 10.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1296 (b) 1354 (c) 1341
- 11.How many whole numbers lie between 50² and 51²?
- 12.What is the smallest whole number by which 396 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 13.What is √9604? =
- 14.What is 22²? =
- 15.What is the smallest whole number by which 567 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 16.A square garden has an area of 441 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 17.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 686 (b) 715 (c) 676
- 18.What is the smallest whole number by which 320 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 19.What is 28²? =
- 20.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1622 (b) 1600 (c) 1657
- 21.What is the smallest whole number by which 405 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 22.A square garden has an area of 1936 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 23.How many whole numbers lie between 41² and 42²?
- 24.What is the sum of the first 16 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
- 25.A square garden has an area of 1444 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 26.How many whole numbers lie between 43² and 44²?
- 27.What is the smallest whole number by which 27 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 28.A square garden has an area of 289 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 29.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 453 (b) 441 (c) 469
- 30.What is 11²? =
- 31.How many whole numbers lie between 21² and 22²?
- 32.What is 64²? =
- 33.What is 49²? =
- 34.What is √3364? =
- 35.A square garden has an area of 3364 square m. How long is each side (in m)?
- 36.What is 55²? =
- 37.What is 59²? =
- 38.What is the smallest whole number by which 448 must be multiplied to get a perfect square?
- 39.Which of these is a perfect square? (a) 1156 (b) 1165 (c) 1196
- 40.What is the sum of the first 10 odd numbers (1 + 3 + 5 + …)?
Answer key
- 676
- 5
- 1296
- 52
- 6241
- 55
- 196
- 36
- 38
- 1296
- 100
- 11
- 98
- 484
- 7
- 21
- 676
- 5
- 784
- 1600
- 5
- 44
- 82
- 256
- 38
- 86
- 3
- 17
- 441
- 121
- 42
- 4096
- 2401
- 58
- 58
- 3025
- 3481
- 7
- 1156
- 100
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